The steering shaft is an important element of the steering system, connecting the steering wheel to the gearbox and ensuring torque transmission. Its removal may be required when repairing the steering mechanism, replacing the gearbox, or in case of spline wear. In this article, we will detail how to remove the steering shaft on a VAZ 2106, and also briefly touch upon the specifics of removing steering shafts on other popular models - VAZ 2101, Tavria, and Mercedes Vito 639.

What is needed to remove the steering shaft

Before removing the steering shaft on a VAZ 2106, prepare the tools:
  • wrenches 13, 17, 19;
  • extension and ratchet;
  • screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead);
  • steering wheel puller (preferably);
  • WD-40 or equivalent;
  • hammer, chisel;
  • protective gloves.
It is also advisable to have an assistant - some operations are easier to perform together.

How to remove the steering shaft on a VAZ 2106: step-by-step instructions

The process of removing the steering shaft on a VAZ 2106 is not complicated but requires care. In this model, the shaft is a single piece from the steering wheel to the gearbox, passing through the engine bulkhead.

Step 1: Preparing the vehicle

Disconnect the battery for safety. Set the parking brake, open the hood, and ensure access to the engine compartment and interior.

Step 2: Removing the steering wheel

  • Remove the decorative steering wheel cover (pry it off with a screwdriver).
  • Unscrew the steering wheel mounting nut (24 or 27).
  • Carefully remove the steering wheel - if it is stuck, use a puller or gently tap from the back side.

Step 3: Disconnecting the universal joint

  • In the engine compartment, find the connection point of the steering shaft to the gearbox - usually a universal joint.
  • Loosen the universal joint mounting bolts, treating them with WD-40 if necessary.
  • Slide the universal joint off the shaft - a pry bar or light hammer taps may be required.

Step 4: Removing the steering shaft

  • Return to the interior. Unscrew the steering column mounts to the body (usually 2 bolts on 13).
  • Carefully pull the steering shaft into the interior.
  • If necessary, remove contact elements, signal wires, etc.

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How to remove the steering shaft on a VAZ 2101

On the VAZ 2101, the procedure is similar to the VAZ 2106. However, there are slight differences:
  • Some models have a non-solid shaft, but a composite one;
  • The mounting to the body may differ in scheme - use the scheme for your specific modification.

Tips:

  • When removing, be careful with fragile wiring;
  • If the shaft is stuck, treat it with WD-40 and wait 10-15 minutes.

How to remove the steering shaft on a Tavria

In the Tavria, the steering shaft consists of two parts: upper and lower, connected by a universal joint. The removal process includes:
  • Removing the steering wheel;
  • Disconnecting the column mounts;
  • Separating the universal joint in the engine compartment;
  • Removing the lower part from the engine bay.
Important: in the Tavria, the shaft passes through the engine bulkhead seal, which may complicate removal - do not damage it.

How to remove the steering shaft on a Vito 639

On the Mercedes-Benz Vito 639, the design is more complex, as a telescopic steering shaft with several joints and sensors is used.

Features:

  • It is necessary to remove the plastic covers of the steering column;
  • Disconnect the sensors (if installed: ESP, AIRBAG);
  • Release the shaft connections from the steering rack;
  • Only then can the shaft be pulled out from the interior.
In the case of the Vito 639, it is recommended to involve a specialist or contact a service center - intervention in the safety system requires knowledge and experience.
Now you know how to remove the steering shaft on a VAZ 2106 - this process is within the power of even a car enthusiast with a minimal set of tools. We have also considered how to remove the steering shaft on a VAZ 2101, Tavria, and Vito 639, noting key differences. It is important to remember: the steering system is directly related to safety, so at the slightest doubt about the condition of parts, it is better to replace them with new ones and carry out the work carefully, without rushing. If you are replacing the steering gearbox, removing the steering shaft is a mandatory part of the procedure. Follow the instructions, and you will save on car service while improving your car.